PM-KUSUM Yojana: India’s Solar Revolution in Farming
The 'Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Uttam Mahabhiyan Yojna' (PM-KUSUM Yojna) is a project developed by the government to promote solar energy in India's agriculture sector. The kusum solar pump yojana aims to increase farmers' incomes, promote sustainable farming, and reduce dependency on diesel. In this article, we will learn more about the program, its key components, subsidy structure, and registration process. Keep reading to learn more about the scheme.
Table of Contents
Components of the PM-KUSUM Yojna
PM-KUSUM Yojana Subsidy Structure
How to Apply for PM-KUSUM Yojna?
What are the Documents Required to Apply for the PM-KUSUM Yojana?
What is the PM-KUSUM Yojana?
The PM-KUSUM Yojana ('Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Uttam Mahabhiyan Yojna') was first launched in March 2019. It was created to help farmers use solar energy to adopt sustainable farming practices. The KUSUM scheme intends to reduce dependency on fuel and grid electricity, especially in rural areas where electricity is scarce. Under this program, farmers receive government financial assistance to install solar pumps and panels on their properties.
The government scheme offers a subsidy of up to 30-50% on the overall cost of installing solar pumps and power plants. The solar water pump subsidy is provided by the central government and state governments. It not only benefits farmers but also helps to reduce pollution by using renewable energy. The PM KUSUM scheme is now extended until 31st March 2026, to reach its revised target of 34.8 GW of solar capacity around India.
Components of the PM-KUSUM Yojna
As per the PIB updates and official guidelines through early 2026, the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Uttam Mahabhiyan Yojna (KUSUM-Yojna) comprises three major components to provide energy and water security to farmers while enabling them to become Urjadata, i.e., energy providers.
Component A: Decentralized Grid-Connected Renewable Energy
Installation of 10,203 MW of decentralized ground or stilt-mounted grid-connected solar power plants. Each plant can be up to 2MW in size.
The beneficiaries include Individual Farmers, groups of farmers, cooperatives, panchayats, farmer-producers, and organisations (FPOs).
Component B: Installation of Standalone Solar Agricultural Pumps
Install 9,75,227 million standalone solar-powered agricultural pumps, particularly in off-grid areas. These pumps would work without electricity or fuel (solely dependent on solar energy). This solar system for agriculture would make irrigation cheaper and much more reliable.
Component C: Solarisation of Grid-Connected Agricultural Pumps
Converting 35 lakh existing grid-connected agricultural farm pumps through solarisation of individual pumps and solarising at the feeder level.
PM-KUSUM Yojana Subsidy Structure
The following table outlines the subsidy distribution under the PM-KUSUM Yojana scheme:
|
Component |
Central Govt. Subsidy |
State Govt. Subsidy |
Farmers Share |
|
A |
Not directly applicable to farmers; DISCOMs receive Rs. 0.40 per kWh or Rs. 6.6 lakh MW/Year for 5 years as procurement-based incentives (PBI). |
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
|
B |
30% of benchmark or tender cost (50% for north-easter states, J&K, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Lakshadweep and A&N islands). |
Minimum 30% |
Remaining 40% (can be reduced to 10% in comparison with bank loan) |
|
C |
30% of benchmark or tender cost (50% for north-easter states, J&K, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Lakshadweep and A&N islands). |
Minimum 30% |
Remaining 40% (can be reduced to 10% in comparison with bank loan) |
*Farmers can also opt for a loan if they require more financial assistance. Under this scheme, a long-term loan is provided for setting up solar power plants on agricultural land. Bank finance can be used by farmers, who initially pay only 10% of the cost and receive the remaining 30% as a loan.
How to Apply for PM-KUSUM Yojna?
To apply for the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Uttam Mahabhiyan Yojna (KUSUM-Yojna), follow the steps carefully:
Step 1: Visit the official PM-KUSUM Farmer Registration Portal.
Step 2: Fill the registration form on the screen with all required information (name, address, Aadhaar number, etc.).
Step 3: Click on SUBMIT after checking the declaration box.
Step 4: Submit the application after uploading the required documents.
Step 5: After submission, a registration number will be received.
What are the Documents Required to Apply for the PM-KUSUM Yojana?
Some of the important documents required for the PM-KUSUM Program:
- Identity Proof: Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Driving License, or Passport
- Address Proof: Voter ID, Driving License, Aadhaar Card
- Land Ownership Proof: Land documents certified by revenue authorities
- Cropping Pattern: Details of grown crops and their acreage
- Pump details: MNRE-approved benchmark cost of the pump set
- Photographs: Two passport-sized photographs
- Application Form: Completed application form for the PM KUSUM scheme
If you’re looking for the PM Kusum Beneficiary applicant list, you can go to the official PM Kusum website and click on the option Search Beneficiary List and find your name under Public Information.
The PM-KUSUM Yojana is a great step towards making farming more sustainable and profitable. Helping farmers switch to solar system for agriculture reduces electricity costs and ensures a reliable irrigation source. By joining the scheme, farmers can secure a brighter, more self-reliant future while contributing to a greener India.
Frequently Asked Questions On PM-KUSUM Yojana: India’s Solar Revolution in Farming
1. What is PM- KUSUM Yojana?
This is a government scheme that assists farmers in the installation of solar pumps and solar power plants. The goal is to provide a reliable irrigation facility and help farmers earn extra income by selling extra solar electricity.
2. What are the benefits of PM-KUSUM Yojana?
The benefits of the PM solar pump yojana are providing subsidies up to 60-90%, selling solar power from barren land, free electricity in the daytime, and reducing the dependency on expensive diesel.
3. What is the application process for the PM-KUSUM Yojana?
Visit the official portal or the State’s Renewable Energy Agency website. Select the specific component A, B, or C. Fill out the online application form with your personal and land details, submit all the documents required, and pay the application fee.
4. What are the documents required to apply for the PM-KUSUM Yojana?
The documents required for applying for the PM-KUSUM Yojana are an Aadhaar Card, land documents, a copy of the bank passbook, and a passport-size photograph.
5. Can I apply online for PM-KUSUM Yojana?
Yes, you can apply online through the MNRE official portal or your respective state's dedicated solar portal.
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